Challenges identified

  • Significant differences in financial capacity between urban and rural municipalities.
  • Low financial autonomy to cover basic expenses.
  • Lack of a clear and equitable mechanism to redistribute resources according to needs and socio-economic disparities.

Solution provided

  • Development of a statistical model for the distribution of resources based on objective indicators (population, poverty, level of local development, fiscal effort).
  • Definition of a new architecture of financial transfers, integrating equalization, compensation and support funds for fragile municipalities.
  • Technical support to adapt the equalization system to the requirements of the law on decentralization and the principles of territorial solidarity.
  • Training of municipal stakeholders and relevant administrations to ensure understanding and implementation of the new model.
  • Monitoring and adjustments to improve the efficiency and transparency of the redistribution mechanism.

Partners involved

  • Ministry of Local Affairs and the Environment.
  • Public finance advisors and territorial equalization experts.
  • International programmes to support local governance.

Implementation period

This project has laid the foundations for a fairer and more sustainable system of inter-municipal financial solidarity, in the service of equity and balanced development between Tunisian territories.

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